Wednesday 23 May 2018

Mainland and North Ronaldsay, Orkney - April 29, 2018


Our flight to North Ronaldsay wasn’t until late afternoon, which meant we had almost a full day on Mainland, Orkney.  We didn’t make a particularly early start and left the hotel at around 08:45 and made the short drive to the Peebie Sea where we found well over 100 summer plumaged Long-tailed Ducks and a couple of Common Terns.


Pair of Long-tailed Duck at Peebie Sea


Common Tern at Peebie Sea


From Kirkwall we headed northwest along the coast to reach the moorland area and then headed northeast to the RSPB reserve at Cottascarth, which is a prime site for Hen Harrier.  We came off the main road along a by-road and through a farm yard to reach the parking area for the reserve.  There is no manned visitor’s centre at the site but there is a rather spacious building, which serves a dual purpose of an information point and hide.

As we walked from the car park towards the hide we soon saw a couple of female Hen Harriers, which were joined by a male for a short while, but it eventually disappeared.  The females appeared to be holding territory and the closer of the two could be heard calling as it circled above its presumed territory, keeping the other female at bay.  We had some superb views of this female and I was able to get some nice shots of it as it circled directly above.  A truly memorable experience of a wonderful but persecuted raptor, which thankfully are safe on Orkney.


Female Hen Harrier


Female Hen Harrier


Female Hen Harrier


Female Hen Harrier


Female Hen Harrier


Female Hen Harrier


Female Hen Harrier

There was a Common Cuckoo calling but we failed to find it but there were several European Stonechats in the area and surprisingly a Northern Fulmar soaring overhead.

We eventually left the reserve and headed for Evie, where a comfort break produced a Red-breasted Merganser and a Great Northern Diver.  Nearby at Burgar Hill Wind Farm there is a hide that overlooks Lowrie’s Water, where a pair of Red-throated Diver are usually present.  We parked near the wind turbines and went into the small hide to view the loch and found one of the divers at the far end, but the light wasn’t great and although it did come a little closer I wasn’t successful in getting even a record shot.  We had another ring-tailed Hen Harrier quartering behind the loch and a Great Skua was also observed but other than a lot of Greylag Geese there wasn’t too much else and we eventually moved on.

As we were driving back down the road to Evie I saw a falcon, which appeared to perch on a post but as Mark stopped the bus it flew from behind a mound and then rather conveniently landed in the field and we were able to see that it was a female Merlin.


Female Merlin

We continued down the road and then went over Birsay Moor and on reaching the western edge had two more female Hen Harriers and a male that performed rather well but was a little too distant to photograph.  There was also a Stonechat and a couple of distant Twite.

We then went to The Loons, which is a lowland marshy area where there is a hide that overlooks the northwest area.  We had a Little Grebe on the water and a Common Chiffchaff was observed in the bushes just to the left of the hide.  A further stop overlooking a different area produced a Wheatear near the Listening Wall and on the marsh, we found a pair of Northern Pintail and three Black-tailed Godwits.

We had nice views of a male Stonechat at the Ring of Brodgar and close by on Loch of Harry there was a nice party of wildfowl, that included 100+ Greater Scaup, three Common Goldeneye, a female Goosander and forty-nine Red-breasted Mergansers and there was also three Great Skua bathing on the water.  On the other side of the road there were three more mergansers and two more Common Goldeneye.


Ring of Brodgar


Male Stonechat

It was now approaching our flight time for North Ronaldsay and we made our way to the airport.  Check-in was simple and quick as there were only seven passengers on the plane, which was a Britten Norman Islander, a rather small twin-engine prop aircraft.  The flight was only about twenty minutes and we were flying at about 1000 ft, which gave an excellent view of the islands as we passed over them.

After transferring our gear into our island minibus, we drove the short distance to the observatory where we were staying during our four-night stay.  After settling in we met for dinner where we had our first Arctic Skua over Nouster Bay.  After dinner we went for a walk down to Nouster Bay and saw four Eider, a Gannet, two Common Ringed Plover, thirty Sanderling, four Purple Sandpiper, six Snipe and a Black Guillemot.

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