Sunday 20 March 2016

A Birding Holiday in Costa Rica - February 4 to 18, 2016 (15th)

It was Monday February 15th and it was an optional early start to explore the grounds at La Ensenada with most of the group taking up the option.  We walked in the opposite direction this morning across an open area.  We found a pair of Black-headed Trogons within the compound of the lodge that provided some nice views and as we started to walk away from the compound a Roseate Spoonbill flew over.  A Streak-backed Oriole was then found amongst a party of feeding Baltimore Orioles and yet another Ferruginous Pygmy Owl was seen and observed.  Three hummingbirds feeding in a tree were identified as Ruby-throated and a little further on we had added Spotted Sandpiper, Hoffmann’s Woodpecker, White-fronted Amazon, Orange-fronted Parakeet, Rufus-naped Wren, White-lored Gnatcatcher and Melodious Blackbird.  We continued up to the top of a slight incline to the edge of a piece of woodland.  There were a few birds feeding in the canopy of several of the trees and we found three Rose-throated Becards and two Tropical Gnatcatchers and a White-necked Puffbird performed well nearby.  As we walked back for breakfast there was a Common Squirrel Cuckoo, a Gartered Trogon, a Panama Flycatcher and two White-coloured Seedeaters and a Crested Caracara flew over.


Black-headed Trogon


Gartered Trogon


White-necked Puffbird


White-necked Puffbird


White-throated Magpie-Jay

After breakfast we planned to do a short walk in an attempt to see a Long-tailed Manakin before we left for our final destination but I walked down to the jetty before we did so.  I saw a Magnificent Frigatebird and three Brown Pelican over the sea and there were two Semipalmated Plovers on the rocks to the right and Royal Terns were packed tightly on the rails of the jetty, amongst which there were a few Sandwich Terns and several Laughing Gulls were actually on the Jetty along with twenty Ruddy Turnstones and ten Surfbirds.


Surfbird

When the group had assembled we drove the short distance close to where we had seen all the birds yesterday but this time walked up an incline.  In some scrub near the bottom of the slope there was a Grey-crowned Yellowthroat and as we walked up the hill we had several views of a Spectacled Owl as it moved ahead of us.  We entered the edge of the woodland where several birds were called but all I managed to get on was a Yellow Warbler.  As we walked back down the slope two Long-billed Gnatwrens were found but they were quite difficult to see as they were keeping in cover and were constantly on the move.  They were calling constantly, which helped in tracking them and with patience I eventually got reasonable views.


Grey-crowned Yellowthroat

Other species we had before departing were American Black Vulture, Inca Dove, Common Ground Dove, While-tipped Dove, Groove-billed Ani, Great Kiskadee, Tropical Kingbird, White-throated Magpie-Jay, Clay-coloured Thrush, Montezuma Oropendola, Great-tailed Grackle and Tennessee Warbler.

We didn’t see very much on the journey to our final destination at the Hotel Villa Lapas and we arrived just before lunch.  It was rather chaotic when we arrived with several busses appearing to be getting ready to leave and so we went through the restaurant to view the river.  There wasn’t too much on view but we did have several Jesus Christ Lizards, so called because of their ability to run across water.

The plan for the afternoon was another boat trip into the mangroves and initially I wasn’t sure if I wanted to go having done something similar yesterday and this one being an additional cost on the trip.  However after considering the potential species I decided to go, which led to the whole group participating.

After some lunch and checking into our rooms we left on the bus for the boat trip.  There was a planned stop off on route to visit some woodland and although the reason was being kept secret I was hoping that it might be to see Black-and-white Owl, which Richard and I had been putting pressure on Yehudi to deliver on.

We followed Yehudi through a plantation of balsa wood and turned left where he stopped after a short distance under a rather large tree.  He placed his scope looking away from the tree and then told everyone how he been put under pressure to deliver on owls this week and as he was half looking away in the direction of the scope I assumed that what we were about to see would be in the direction of the scope.  He then said the last of the owls was Black-and-white and turned and said there are two just here.  I looked up to see two Black-and-white Owls sitting side by side just above us and the scope wasn’t even needed.  We spent about fifteen to twenty minutes observing and photographing the owls before we returned to the bus and continued on to for boat trip.


Black-and-white Owl


Black-and-white Owl


Black-and-white Owl


Black-and-white Owl

The boat trip was with Jose´s Crocodile River Tour, which is based on the River Tarcoles.  Once we were all on the boat we set off downstream and then took a right turn and followed a channel in the mangroves.  One of the first birds we saw as we left the key was a Zone-tailed Hawk, which was one of the birds I was hoping to see.  There was also a Wood Stork and a Roseate Spoonbill on the sandbank opposite and six Blue-winged Teals on the opposite bank.  As we turned and headed for the channel there were several American Crocodiles resting on the exposed shore along with an immature Yellow-crowned Night-heron and a Little Blue Heron.  There were at least three Boat-billed Herons and three Black-crowned Night-herons roosting in the mangroves as the channel narrowed.


Zone-tailed Hawk


Zone-tailed Hawk


Zone-tailed Hawk


Bare-throated Tiger-heron


Bare-throated Tiger-heron


Bare-throated Tiger-heron


American Crocodile


Immature Yellow-crowned Night-heron


Boat-billed Heron

We spent quite some time slowly cruising down the channel with frequent stops to look at birds before we turned and headed back.  We had a Scaly-breasted Hummingbird, two Steely-vented Hummingbirds but unfortunately there was no sign of any Mangrove Hummingbird.  We saw two Green-backed Herons, two Great Blue Herons, four Great White Egrets, a Tricoloured Heron, another four Little Blue Herons and four Snowy Egrets.  Common Black Hawks were just that, with seven being seen that included an immature and we had at least five Green Kingfishers and a single American Pygmy Kingfisher.  Prothonotary Warblers were quite common with at least six being seen and we also had nice views of a Mangrove Warbler, which is a race of the American Yellow Warbler and a Tropical Pewee.


American Pygmy Kingfisher


Green Kingfisher


Little Blue Heron


Tricoloured Heron


Immature Common Black Hawk


Mangrove Warbler

As we came out of the channel we headed towards the Gulf of Nicoya before turning and coming back to the river.  During this time we saw several White Ibis, over fifty Brown Pelicans, ten plus Magnificent Frigatebirds, five Neotropical Cormorants, two Anhinga, two Yellow-headed Caracara, a Red-lored Amazon, four Yellow-naped Amazon and circa thirty Mangrove Swallows.


American White Ibis


Anhinga


Brown Pelican


Immature Brown Pelican


Great Blue Heron


Female Magnificent Frigatebird


Male Magnificent Frigatebird


Mangrove Swallow


Neotropical Cormorant


Yellow-crowned Night-heron


Tropical Kingbird

We came back up the river pretty slowly and had poor views of a distant Crane Hawk and at least ten Scarlet Macaws flew over.

Other species recorded during the trip were Northern Jacana, Spotted Sandpiper, Barn Swallow, Tropical Kingbird and Blue-grey Tanager.

Other birds seen during the day were White-tipped Dove, Inca Dove, Common Ground Dove, Groove-billed Ani, Turkey Vulture, American Black Vulture, Great Kiskadee, Clay-coloured Thrush, Tennessee Warbler, Montezuma Oropendola and Great-tailed Grackle.

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